Pocahontas: Disney v. Real life
Two creators at Disney came up with great ideas for movies, one being Romeo and Juliet and the other American Frontier. Out of these suggestions came Pocahontas! John Smith being Romeo Pocahontas Juliet and scenery being the Frontier. Pocahontas was the first historical based movie that Disney tried instead of a fairy tale.
Lets see how the real life Pocahontas compares to Disney's version.In the Disney movie, Pocahontas is portrayed as a young adult, as if John Smith when they met. However, in real life, Pocahontas was a girl aged 12 and John Smith was a man aged 28. Obviously, you can rationalize why Disney would scew the ages of the characters for the younger viewing audiences and parental reasons as well. The movies are made to entertain not to provide a full non-fiction account of what happened. Pocohantas is also shown with a magnificent body with a cute short leather dress, one strap. However, being only 12 in real life, Pocahontas was naked most of her young life. When she would go into Jamestown she would be naked, but perhaps as she got older she did wear a leather dress of the sort. A fact that was seen in the movie as well as in real life, is Pocahontas did have a tattoo, possibly more than one. Physical features of John Smith were also different. In the movie John Smith was a tall clean shaven man who wore tight pants and little armor. In real life John Smith was a short fat man with a full beard, typical of the time period, along with puffy pants.
Aside from physical differences of the characters there were also differences within other areas.
John Smith and the other colonists sailed to the New World in a boat. In the Disney movie, it was a single boat named the Susan, however in real life the colonists sailed over in three boats, the Susan Constant, Godspeed, and Discovery. During voyages, the governor would be in charge of the ships and what was going on. In the Disney version, Ratcliffe was the governor and took charge of the colonists on the Susan. In real life, the colonists at this time of the voyage did not have a governor. The colonists had a council for the voyage of 1607 which was headed by Captain Newport who was admiral. After they landed, the opened secret orders to set up the governing council which consisted of Smith, Ratcliffe, Wingfield, Newport, Gosnol, Martin, and Kendall. The first job was to elect a president and they elected Wingfield.
After being captured when venturing out at night by himself, John Smith was sentenced to be executed on top of a bluff at dawn in front of a group of colonists who had tried to come save him, or as Disney says. In real life John Smith was taking into Powhatan's house in front of only Powhatan's army because the colonists were not sure where John Smith was being held.
While exploring through the woods John Smith and Pocahontas and immediately fall in love. This is the Romeo and Juliet aspect of the movie. John Smith did not met Pocahontas until she rescued him. After being rescued, Powhatan adopted Smith as his son and gave him the name Nantaquoud. Through this Pocahontas and him became friends, just friends.
Obviously you see how well Pocahontas interacts with the animals in the wildlife. One such animal that has a prominent role, was Percy, Ratcliffe's dog. In real life, Percy was a last name of the colonist who followed Smith as president.
Although the movie is not fact for fact identical to the true story of Pocahontas, it still is a good movie. Disney did put in some clever references to the history, and some of the action is inspired by the history. If you know the history, it adds to the pleasure of the movie. If you think this is history, you will be confused. The story does not stop here, you can follow up on Pocahontas in Pocahontas II!!